backon

Struct Retry

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pub struct Retry<B: Backoff, T, E, Fut: Future<Output = Result<T, E>>, FutureFn: FnMut() -> Fut, SF: MaybeSleeper = DefaultSleeper, RF = fn(_: &E) -> bool, NF = fn(_: &E, _: Duration)> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Struct generated by Retryable.

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where B: Backoff, Fut: Future<Output = Result<T, E>>, FutureFn: FnMut() -> Fut, SF: MaybeSleeper, RF: FnMut(&E) -> bool, NF: FnMut(&E, Duration),

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pub fn sleep<SN: Sleeper>( self, sleep_fn: SN, ) -> Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SN, RF, NF>

Set the sleeper for retrying.

The sleeper should implement the Sleeper trait. The simplest way is to use a closure that returns a Future<Output=()>.

If not specified, we use the DefaultSleeper.

use anyhow::Result;
use backon::ExponentialBuilder;
use backon::Retryable;
use std::future::ready;

async fn fetch() -> Result<String> {
    Ok(reqwest::get("https://www.rust-lang.org")
        .await?
        .text()
        .await?)
}

#[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
async fn main() -> Result<()> {
    let content = fetch
        .retry(ExponentialBuilder::default())
        .sleep(|_| ready(()))
        .await?;
    println!("fetch succeeded: {}", content);

    Ok(())
}
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pub fn when<RN: FnMut(&E) -> bool>( self, retryable: RN, ) -> Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RN, NF>

Set the conditions for retrying.

If not specified, all errors are considered retryable.

§Examples
use anyhow::Result;
use backon::ExponentialBuilder;
use backon::Retryable;

async fn fetch() -> Result<String> {
    Ok(reqwest::get("https://www.rust-lang.org")
        .await?
        .text()
        .await?)
}

#[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
async fn main() -> Result<()> {
    let content = fetch
        .retry(ExponentialBuilder::default())
        .when(|e| e.to_string() == "EOF")
        .await?;
    println!("fetch succeeded: {}", content);

    Ok(())
}
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pub fn notify<NN: FnMut(&E, Duration)>( self, notify: NN, ) -> Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NN>

Set to notify for all retry attempts.

When a retry happens, the input function will be invoked with the error and the sleep duration before pausing.

If not specified, this operation does nothing.

§Examples
use core::time::Duration;

use anyhow::Result;
use backon::ExponentialBuilder;
use backon::Retryable;

async fn fetch() -> Result<String> {
    Ok(reqwest::get("https://www.rust-lang.org")
        .await?
        .text()
        .await?)
}

#[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
async fn main() -> Result<()> {
    let content = fetch
        .retry(ExponentialBuilder::default())
        .notify(|err: &anyhow::Error, dur: Duration| {
            println!("retrying error {:?} with sleeping {:?}", err, dur);
        })
        .await?;
    println!("fetch succeeded: {}", content);

    Ok(())
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> Future for Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where B: Backoff, Fut: Future<Output = Result<T, E>>, FutureFn: FnMut() -> Fut, SF: Sleeper, RF: FnMut(&E) -> bool, NF: FnMut(&E, Duration),

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type Output = Result<T, E>

The type of value produced on completion.
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fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output>

Attempts to resolve the future to a final value, registering the current task for wakeup if the value is not yet available. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> Freeze for Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where B: Freeze, RF: Freeze, NF: Freeze, FutureFn: Freeze, SF: Freeze, Fut: Freeze, <SF as MaybeSleeper>::Sleep: Freeze,

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> RefUnwindSafe for Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where B: RefUnwindSafe, RF: RefUnwindSafe, NF: RefUnwindSafe, FutureFn: RefUnwindSafe, SF: RefUnwindSafe, Fut: RefUnwindSafe, <SF as MaybeSleeper>::Sleep: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> Send for Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where RF: Send, NF: Send, FutureFn: Send, SF: Send, Fut: Send, <SF as MaybeSleeper>::Sleep: Send,

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> Sync for Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where RF: Sync, NF: Sync, FutureFn: Sync, SF: Sync, Fut: Sync, <SF as MaybeSleeper>::Sleep: Sync,

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> Unpin for Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where RF: Unpin, NF: Unpin, FutureFn: Unpin, SF: Unpin, Fut: Unpin, <SF as MaybeSleeper>::Sleep: Unpin,

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impl<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF> UnwindSafe for Retry<B, T, E, Fut, FutureFn, SF, RF, NF>
where B: UnwindSafe, RF: UnwindSafe, NF: UnwindSafe, FutureFn: UnwindSafe, SF: UnwindSafe, Fut: UnwindSafe, <SF as MaybeSleeper>::Sleep: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<F> IntoFuture for F
where F: Future,

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type Output = <F as Future>::Output

The output that the future will produce on completion.
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type IntoFuture = F

Which kind of future are we turning this into?
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fn into_future(self) -> <F as IntoFuture>::IntoFuture

Creates a future from a value. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.