Crate jwt

source ·
Expand description

§Only Claims

If you don’t care about that header as long as the header is verified, signing and verification can be done with just a few traits.

§Signing

Claims can be any serde::Serialize type, usually derived with serde_derive.

use hmac::{Hmac, Mac};
use jwt::SignWithKey;
use sha2::Sha256;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let key: Hmac<Sha256> = Hmac::new_from_slice(b"some-secret")?;
let mut claims = BTreeMap::new();
claims.insert("sub", "someone");
let token_str = claims.sign_with_key(&key)?;
assert_eq!(token_str, "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOiJzb21lb25lIn0.5wwE1sBrs-vftww_BGIuTVDeHtc1Jsjo-fiHhDwR8m0");
§Verification

Claims can be any serde::Deserialize type, usually derived with serde_derive.

use hmac::{Hmac, Mac};
use jwt::VerifyWithKey;
use sha2::Sha256;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let key: Hmac<Sha256> = Hmac::new_from_slice(b"some-secret")?;
let token_str = "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOiJzb21lb25lIn0.5wwE1sBrs-vftww_BGIuTVDeHtc1Jsjo-fiHhDwR8m0";
let claims: BTreeMap<String, String> = token_str.verify_with_key(&key)?;
assert_eq!(claims["sub"], "someone");

§Header and Claims

If you need to customize the header, you can use the Token struct. For convenience, a Header struct is provided for all of the commonly defined fields, but any type that implements JoseHeader can be used.

§Signing

Both header and claims have to implement serde::Serialize.

use hmac::{Hmac, Mac};
use jwt::{AlgorithmType, Header, SignWithKey, Token};
use sha2::Sha384;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let key: Hmac<Sha384> = Hmac::new_from_slice(b"some-secret")?;
let header = Header {
    algorithm: AlgorithmType::Hs384,
    ..Default::default()
};
let mut claims = BTreeMap::new();
claims.insert("sub", "someone");
let token = Token::new(header, claims).sign_with_key(&key)?;
assert_eq!(token.as_str(), "eyJhbGciOiJIUzM4NCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiJzb21lb25lIn0.WM_WnPUkHK6zm6Wz7zk1kmIxz990Te7nlDjQ3vzcye29szZ-Sj47rLNSTJNzpQd_");
§Verification

Both header and claims have to implement serde::Deserialize.

use hmac::{Hmac, Mac};
use jwt::{AlgorithmType, Header, Token, VerifyWithKey};
use sha2::Sha384;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let key: Hmac<Sha384> = Hmac::new_from_slice(b"some-secret")?;
let token_str = "eyJhbGciOiJIUzM4NCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiJzb21lb25lIn0.WM_WnPUkHK6zm6Wz7zk1kmIxz990Te7nlDjQ3vzcye29szZ-Sj47rLNSTJNzpQd_";
let token: Token<Header, BTreeMap<String, String>, _> = token_str.verify_with_key(&key)?;
let header = token.header();
let claims = token.claims();
assert_eq!(header.algorithm, AlgorithmType::Hs384);
assert_eq!(claims["sub"], "someone");

Re-exports§

Modules§

  • Algorithms capable of signing and verifying tokens. By default only the hmac crate’s Hmac type is supported. For more algorithms, enable the feature openssl and see the openssl module. The none algorithm is explicitly not supported.
  • Convenience structs for commonly defined fields in claims.
  • Convenience structs for commonly defined fields in headers.
  • A structured representation of a JWT.

Structs§

  • Representation of a structured JWT. Methods vary based on the signature type S.

Traits§

  • A trait used to parse objects from base64 encoding. The return type can be either owned if the header is dynamic, or it can be borrowed if the header is a static, pre-computed value. It is implemented automatically for every type that implements DeserializeOwned for the base64 encoded JSON representation.
  • A trait used to convert objects in base64 encoding. The return type can be either owned if the header is dynamic, or it can be borrowed if the header is a static, pre-computed value. It is implemented automatically for every type that implements Serialize. as a base64 encoding of the object’s JSON representation.